Thursday, October 18, 2007

I adore geraniums

The pink ones are nice, but I love the bright red ones. So cheerful and forgiving. When we moved, I had to leave behind several pots (last minute space issues), but never mind! I saved one and by the time spring rolls around I will have propagated several more plants!
In the meantime, here's some advice on overwintering your existing plants.

Overwintering Geraniums

Geraniums are popular bedding plants, blooming freely from May to frost. However, the first hard frost doesn't have to be the end for your geraniums. They can be overwintered by potting up individual plants, by taking cuttings, or by hanging the plants upside down in a cool, dry place.
Potted Plants. Prune the geraniums back to 1/2 to 1/3 of their original height. Then carefully dig each plant and place in a 6-to 8-inch pot. After potting, water thoroughly and place the plants in a bright, sunny window. Geraniums prefer cool indoor temperatures. Daytime temperatures near 65°F and night temperatures around 55°F are ideal. (Geraniums become spindly when grown in poor light and warm temperatures.) During their stay indoors, water the plants thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Occasionally pinch or prune the geraniums to maintain stocky, well-branched plants.
Cuttings. Using a sharp knife, take 3- to 4-inch cuttings from terminal shoots. Pinch off the lower leaves, then dip the base of the cuttings in a rooting hormone. Stick the cuttings in a rooting medium of vermiculite, coarse sand, or a mixture of coarse sand and sphagnum moss. Clay or plastic pots with drainage holes in the bottom are suitable containers. Insert the cuttings into the medium just far enough to be self-supporting. After all the cuttings are inserted, water the cuttings and medium thoroughly. To prevent wilting, place a clear plastic bag over the cuttings and container. Then place the cuttings in bright light,but not direct sunlight. Rooting should occur in 6 to 8 weeks. Plant the rooted cuttings in 3- or 4-inch pots containing a well-drained potting soil. Care of the rooted cuttings is the same as for the potted plants.
Dormant Plants. Dig the geraniums and carefully shake all the soil from the roots. Then hang the plants upside down in a cool(45-50°F), dry place. During the winter months, periodically take the plants down and soak the roots in water for 1 to 2 hours. Most of the leaves will fall off during the winter. However, the stems should remain firm or solid. Cut back the geraniums to 1/3 their original height and pot indoors in late winter or plant outdoors in May. This method of overwintering requires proper storage conditions. Taken from this website: http://www.ipm.iastate.edu/ipm/hortnews/1994/9-16-1994/owger.html

3 comments:

Heidi said...

I tried cuttng back some of my geraniums for the first time last winter and it worked. I simply cut them back very short (just a few inches from the ends where a new growth had started) as I had seen that done in The Alsace. I cut one pot back this morning and am trying to let the soil dry a bit more before I store it. We had terrible amounts of rain yesterday and the pot is drenched. I have my fingers crossed!

I hope you get many new plants from the one you were able to bring along. Are geraniums expensive in the States?

~~ Heidi ~~

Paula said...

Very good info. I've got a couple of pink geraniums out on the deck right now that need some tender loving care right away!
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Mary said...

A great post. I was presented with a hot pink geranium 3 years ago when I volunteered and my grandsons' school. Though it survived throughout the winters, it was in very bad shape this spring. I planted it outside and it came back beautifully. I now have it potted to spend the winter indoors. Thanks for all the tips.

Have a great day.
Mary